Loading [MathJax]/jax/output/CommonHTML/jax.js
Flag 6 grade maths> The LCM and HCF of two positive numbers a...
question mark

The LCM and HCF of two positive numbers are 175 and 5 respectively. If the sum of the numbers is 60. What is the difference between them ?

Aniket Singh , 21 Days ago
Grade
anser 1 Answers
Askiitians Tutor Team

Last Activity: 21 Days ago

To solve this problem, we use the relationship between the LCM, HCF, and the product of two numbers. The formula is:

**LCM × HCF = Product of the two numbers.**

Let the two numbers be a and b. Given:
- LCM = 175
- HCF = 5
- a+b=60

### Step 1: Use the formula for the product of the numbers
From the formula:
LCM×HCF=a×b

Substituting the given values:
175×5=a×b
a×b=875

### Step 2: Represent the numbers in terms of their HCF
Since the HCF of the numbers is 5, the two numbers can be expressed as:
a=5m and b=5n,
where m and n are coprime integers (they have no common factors other than 1).

### Step 3: Substitute into the product equation
a×b=(5m)×(5n)=25mn

From Step 1:
25mn=875
mn=35

### Step 4: Use the sum of the numbers
The sum of the numbers is:
a+b=5m+5n=5(m+n)

Given a+b=60:
5(m+n)=60
m+n=12

### Step 5: Solve for m and n
We now have two equations:
1. mn=35
2. m+n=12

These are the sum and product of the roots of a quadratic equation:
x2(m+n)x+mn=0
x212x+35=0

Solve this quadratic equation using factorization:
x212x+35=0
(x5)(x7)=0

So, m=5 and n=7 (or vice versa).

### Step 6: Calculate the numbers and their difference
The two numbers are:
a=5m=5×5=25
b=5n=5×7=35

The difference between the numbers is:
ba=3525=10

### Final Answer:
The difference between the two numbers is **10**.

Provide a better Answer & Earn Cool Goodies

Enter text here...
star
LIVE ONLINE CLASSES

Prepraring for the competition made easy just by live online class.

tv

Full Live Access

material

Study Material

removal

Live Doubts Solving

assignment

Daily Class Assignments


Ask a Doubt

Get your questions answered by the expert for free

Enter text here...