Amishan
Last Activity: 6 Years ago
Let unit cell edge length be ‘a' and face diagonal AC =b.
AC2= b2= BC2+AB2
= a2 +a2
= √2 aa
If r is the radius of the sphere ,
b = 4r= √2r
a = 4r/2
= 2√2r
We know that unit cell in CCP structure has 4/spheres.
Total vol. of four sphere in unit cell = 4*(4/3)πr2
Vol. Of cube = (2√2r)^3.
Therfore,
Packing efficiency = vol. Occupied by four spheres *100% /(2√2r)^3
= 4(4/3)πr^3 * 100%/(2√2r)^3
= (16/3)πr^3 *100%/16√2r^3
= 74%